ВИМУШЕНІ МІГРАЦІЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО НАРОДУ: ІСТОРИЧНА РЕТРОСПЕКТИВА ХХ–ХХІ СТОЛІТЬ ТА СУЧАСНІ ВИКЛИКИ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2023.2(43).292733Ключові слова:
вимушені міграції, депортація, біженці, внутрішньо переміщені особи , війнаАнотація
У статті розглянуто етапи вимушених міграцій українського населення в ХХ–ХХІ ст. Через агресію та руйнування України з боку Росії мільйони українців стали мігрантами, внутрішньо переміщеними особами та біженцями. Велика втрата людського ресурсу, внаслідок війни зумовлює новий перерозподіл населення в межах України та світі. Розглянуто причини, фактори та події, що зумовлювали активізації вимушених переміщень українського народу.
Посилання
Batychenko, S., Melnyk, L., Ulihanets, S., & Levinovska, N. (2022). Vymushena mihratsiia naselennia u chasy povnomasshtabnoho vtorhnennia rosiv v Ukrainu [Forced population migration during the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine]. Visnyk Kyivskogo nacionalnogo universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka, Geografiya [Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Geography], (3/4(84/85)), 16–19. http://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2022.84.2 [In Ukrainian].
Slova.com.ua. (2023). Viina [War]. In Slova.com.ua. Retrieved from https://slova.com.ua [In Ukrainian].
Vymushena mihratsiia i viina v Ukraini [Forced migration and war in Ukraine]. (2023). Cedos. Retrieved from https://cedos.org.ua [In Ukrainian].
Ekert, D., Savchuk, I. (2022). Mist viiny [The bridge of war]. Visnyk Kyivskogo nacionalnogo universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka, Geografiya [Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Geography], (1/2(82/83)), 24–27. http://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2022.82.3 [In Ukrainian].
Zvit Natsionalnoi politsii Ukrainy pro rezultaty roboty u 2022 rotsi [Report of the National Police of Ukraine on the results of work in 2022]. (2022). Uriadovyi portal. Retrieved from https://www.kmu.gov.ua/storage/app/sites [In Ukrainian].
Zyl, V. A. (2012). Vykorystannia prymusovoi pratsi ta prymusovoi mihratsii totalitarnymy rezhymamy [Use of forced labor and forced migration by totalitarian regimes]. Storìnki voênnoï ìstorìï Ukraïni [Pages of Military History of Ukraine], 15, 201–209. [In Ukrainian].
Libanova, E. M. (2022). Pro otsiniuvannia masshtabiv i naslidkiv vymushenykh zovnishnikh mihratsii naselennia Ukrainy [About assessing the scale and consequences of forced external migration of the population of Ukraine]. Visnyk of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, (5), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.15407/visn2022.05.017 [In Ukrainian].
Lozova, L. V. (2022). Khronolohiia promyslovykh mihratsii Ukraintsiv u ХХ–ХХІ stolittiakh [Chronology of industrial migrations of Ukrainians in the XX–XXI centuries]. Socio-geographical factors of regional development: coll. additional materials participation VI International scientific-practical conference (pp. 30–33). Lutsk. [In Ukrainian].
Polishchuk, V. V. (2021). Derzhavne rehuliuvannia mihratsiinykh protsesiv u konteksti sotsialno-ekonomichnoho rozvytku Ukrainy [State regulation of migration processes in the context of socio-economic development of Ukraine]. PhD Thesis: 051 (244 p.). Lviv. [In Ukrainian].
Pro zabezpechennia prav i svobod vnutrishno peremishchenykh osib [On ensuring the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons]. Law of Ukraine dated October 20, 2014, No. 1706-VII. (2014). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1706-18 [In Ukrainian].
Ukrainski bizhentsi v Yevropi. Doslidzhennia povedinky ta nastroiv ukraintsiv, shcho vymusheni buly vyikhaty vnaslidok viiny v Ukraini [Ukrainian refugees in Europe. A study of the behavior and attitudes of Ukrainians who were forced to leave as a result of the war in Ukraine]. (2023). 4Service. Retrived from https://4service.group [In Ukrainian].
Chkalenko, L. D. (2021). Prymusova mihratsiia yak dzherelo formuvannia ukrainskoi diaspory [Forced migration as a source of formation of the Ukrainian diaspora]. Vcheni Zapysky Tavriiskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni V. I. Vernadskoho. Seriia Istorychni Nauky [Scientific notes of Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University. Series: Historical Sciences], 32(71)(2), 65–70. https://doi.org/10.32838/2663-5984/2021/2.9 [In Ukrainian].
Child abductions’ are Russian plan to weaken Ukraine. (2023). The Guardian. Retrieved September 06, 2023, from https://www.theguardian.com
European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA). (2022). Forced displacement from and within Ukraine: Profles, experiences, and aspirations of affected populations (60 p.).
Crepeau, F., Van Hear, N., Nakache, D., & Collyer, M. (2006). Forced Migration and Global Processes: A View from Forced Migration Studies (424 p.).
Forced migration or displacement. (2023). Migration Data Portal. Retrieved November 06, 2023, from https://www.migrationdataportal.org
Reed, H. E., Ludwig, B., & Braslow, L. (2016). Forced Migration. International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution (625 p.).
Libanova, E. M., Pozniak, O. V., & Tsymbal, O. I. (2023). Masshtaby ta naslidky vymushenoi mihratsii naselennia Ukrainy vnaslidok zbroinoi ahresii Rosiiskoi Federatsii [Scale and Consequences of Forced Migration of the Population of Ukraine as a Result of Armed Aggression of the Russian Federation]. Demohrafiia ta sotsialna ekonomika [Demography and Social Economy, (2(48)), 37–57. https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2022.02.037
Libanova, E. M. (2023). Ukrainian society: migration dimension. Ptukha Institute for Mayor of Mariupol: Russian troops have forcibly deported between 20,000 and 30,000 civilians. Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved August, 17, 2023, from https://www.pravda.com.ua
Peculiarities of Ukrainian Population Migration Processes. (2023). Academic Journals and Conferences. Retrieved November 05, 2023, from https://science.lpnu.ua
Russia’s mass abduction of Ukrainian children may qualify as genocide. (2023). Atlantic Council. Retrieved September 14, 2023, from https://www.atlanticcouncil.org
Six causes of forced migration. (2023). Concern. Retrieved September 13, 2023, from https://concernusa.org
Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons. (2023). United Nations. Retrieved November 01, 2023, from https://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr
The UN is considering more than 150 appeals regarding rapes committed by Russians during the war in Ukraine. (2023). Ukrinform. Retrieved May 15, 2023, from https://www.ukrinform.ua
Ukrainian refugees in Europe. Study of the behavior and attitudes of Ukrainians who were forced to leave for Europe as a result of the war in Ukraine. (n. d.). 4service. Retrieved September 05, 2023, from https://4service.group
What crimes does Russia commit in Ukraine? (n. d.). Ukrainian Institute of National Memory. Retrieved September 04, 2023, from https://uinp.gov.ua
YSPH research reveals relocation and re-education of Ukrainian children. (2023). Yale News. Retrieved September 25, 2023, from https://yaledailynews.com
##submission.downloads##
Опубліковано
Як цитувати
Номер
Розділ
Ліцензія
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
